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Hawaii's people and the Cultural Diversity of Hawaii
As you read about Hawaii's poeple here, or visit Hawaii yourself, you will discover how a few islands in the middle of the Pacific Ocean came to be the home of people from Asia, Polynesia, Europe; literally, every continent on Earth. There are few pure Hawaiian people now, but about one in four people is part Hawaiian. It can accurately be said that Hawaii is a place without a racial majority. It is also a place where many people have ancestors from more than one country or race. I think it fair to say than multi-ethnic people are the rule rather than theexception.
Hawaiian Heritage - This Hawaii megasite will introduce you to the Hawaiian people, their history and how Hawaii became such a diverse place. You will learn about the origins of the Hawaiian people, how they came here from islands in the south Pacific and how so many other came to the Hawaiian Islands after them.
About Hawaii's early history - Dennis Kawaharada details what is known about the Polynesian origins of the Hawaiian people and culture. He explains the evidence supporting current understanding of the discovery and early development of Hawaii's culture
Language in Hawaii - Most people in Hawaii speak English. It is a second language for many. Hawaii has it's own regional dialect which has absorbed words and other characteristics from many languages. It is called Hawaiian Pidgin, defined in Wikipedia as " a simplified language that develops as a means of communication between two or more groups that do not have a language in common, in situations such as trade."
People from Portugal - Here is a summary of the considerable contributions of the Portugues immigrants to Hawaii. It is written by Robert Castro and includes a good summary and some personal history.
Germans
in Hawaii - Find here and account of German influences in Hawaii It is not widely known that ever since . "Kelemania" and their
descendants have greatly influenced life in the islands,
first arriving with Cook in 1778. It is little known that Heinrich Zimmerman came to the Hawaiian Islands in 1778 and that German immigrants and visitors have had a lasting effect on Hawaii.
Asian
Immigration to Hawai'i Many imigrants from Asia settled in Hawaii in the 1800's. Many worked on sugar plantations and over time have intermarried with Hawaiians and others seeking a new life here.
Sugar companies welcomed them, offering them inducements to work in the cane fields. It was very hard work. About 125,000 Japanese and many Chinese and Philipino people were a major workforce in Hawaiian sugar cane fields. This article goes into considerable detail, especially about the lives of early immigrants from Asia.
Chinese
in Hawaii - About 5% of people in Hawaii consider themselves Chinese. History records that in 1787 the first Chinese arrived in Hawaii. Only the Hawaiians and the New Englanders preceeded them. .( It may be argued that there was a visit by Portuques ships before either the Americans or the Chinese ).
Filipino
Migration to Hawai'i - Filipinos responded to the call for labor in Hawaii, though they were paid less that workers from other countries. Here is account of Filipino history in the state. In addition to very hard work with too little rest, separation from their families and a language barrier, made this a difficult life. Filipinos are a prominent part of today's life in Hawaii.
Chinatown in Downtown Honolulu - A guide to the attractions of Chinatown in downtown Honoululu. Here is information about Chinese operated business in Hawaii, Chinese restaurants and much more.
About food in Hawaii - Eat a bit of everything and a lot of what you like! The ethnic diversity of Hawaii leads to a great diversity of culinary delights. Here is a glossary that will let you know what you are ordering. Eating is big in Hawaii and visits to ethnic restaurants is well worth while for visitors. Check out this site about ethnic foods.
Aloha Shirts - We all wear them ! - Aloha shirts seem to be popping up in many tropical vacation spots far from Hawaii. In Hawaii, we wear them for almost any occasion. Learn about Aloha Friday and how it led to wearing Aloha shirts nearly anywhere, any time. Here is a history of the aloha shirt, classic shirts, collectible aloha shirts and much more. Not all aloha shirts are "knock your eyes out" gaudy. Take a look.
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Ethnic
Distribution, State of Hawai`i. ( 2005
) |
| Black |
11,685 |
0.9 % |
 |
| Caucasian |
314,605 |
25.3 % |
| Chinese |
40,275 |
3.2 % |
| Filipino |
140,935 |
11.3 % |
| Hawaiian/part Hawaiian |
273,491 |
22.0 % |
| Japanese |
205,017 |
16.5 % |
| Korean |
7,997 |
0.6 % |
| Mixed (except Hawaiian) |
240,797 |
19.3 % |
| Samoan/Tongan |
10,249 |
0.8 % |
| Source:
Hawai`i State Department of Health, Hawai`i Health Surveillance
Program.; Hawai`i State Department of Business, Economic
Development, and Tourism, The State of Hawai`i Data
Book, A Statistical Abstract. |
LANGUAGES SPOKEN IN HAWAII
Hawaii has the destinction of being the only state in the
United States of America to have its
own native, official language. Hawaiian is spoken almost
exclusively on the Island of Niihau, but few people are
truly fluent in the Hawaiian Language on the other islands.
The Hawaiian language, however, is enjoying a gradual comeback,
with classes available in some schools and a growing realization
that language is one of the "glues" that holds
a culture together. In many places in the world, including
the United States, indiginous people have been coerced to
give up their language, with devastating effects on the
continuation of their culture. Learn
more about Hawaii's history here
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Population
5 years and over |
1,134,351 |
100.0 |
Speak
only English |
832,226 |
73.4 |
Speak
a language other than English |
302,125 |
26.6 |
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Speak
a language other than English |
302,125 |
26.6 |
Spanish
or Spanish Creole |
18,820 |
1.7 |
French
(incl. Patois, Cajun) |
3,310 |
0.3 |
French
Creole |
128 |
0.0 |
Italian |
826 |
0.1 |
Portuguese
or Portuguese Creole |
1,238 |
0.1 |
German |
3,986 |
0.4 |
Yiddish |
41 |
0.0 |
Other
West Germanic languages |
558 |
0.0 |
Scandinavian
languages |
727 |
0.1 |
Greek |
203 |
0.0 |
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Russian |
432 |
0.0 |
Polish |
274 |
0.0 |
Serbo-Croatian |
87 |
0.0 |
Other
Slavic languages |
118 |
0.0 |
Armenian |
59 |
0.0 |
Persian |
192 |
0.0 |
Gujarathi |
27 |
0.0 |
Hindi |
200 |
0.0 |
Urdu |
127 |
0.0 |
Other
Indic languages |
421 |
0.0 |
Other
Indo-European languages |
1,288 |
0.1 |
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Chinese |
29,363 |
2.6 |
Japanese |
56,225 |
5.0 |
Korean |
18,337 |
1.6 |
Mon-Khmer,
Cambodian |
162 |
0.0 |
Miao,
Hmong |
30 |
0.0 |
Thai |
1,496 |
0.1 |
Laotian |
1,920 |
0.2 |
Vietnamese |
8,270 |
0.7 |
Other
Asian languages |
276 |
0.0 |
Tagalog |
60,967 |
5.4 |
Other
Pacific Island languages |
90,111 |
7.9 |
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Navajo |
58 |
0.0 |
Other
Native North American languages |
147 |
0.0 |
Hungarian |
242 |
0.0 |
Arabic |
729 |
0.1 |
Hebrew |
118 |
0.0 |
African
languages |
359 |
0.0 |
Other
and unspecified languages |
253 |
0.0 |
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Enjoy reading Hawaii's fascinating story.
Read about Hawaii today and yesterday. Review these books
and purchase them online, if you like.
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![[IMAGE]](http://www.imagine-hawaii.com/kaiulani.gif) |
Princess Kaiulani
of Hawaii
( 1875 - 1899 ) The last princess
of Hawaii
Pictured at the age of 18. Appointed heir apparent to the
Hawaiian throne in 1891.
Princess Kaiulani's story is a classic tragedy
in many ways. She was the born October 16, 1875, the daughter
of Likelike and a Scotsman, Archibald Cleghorn.
Kaiulani's mother, Likelike, who was the King's
sister, took ill and died when Kaiulani was only 11.
About 2 years later, the now famous author, Robert
Louis Stevenson arrived in Hawaii. He befriended the King and
the royal family, including Kaiulani. Stevenson's stay was brief
and Kaiulani, too, was to leave for Scotland to further her education.
Stevenson, much taken with Kaiulani, presented her with this poem.:
Forth from
her land to mine she goes,
The Island maid, the Island rose,
Light of heart and bright of face,
The daughter of a double race.
Her Islands
here in southern sun
Shall mourn their Kaiulani gone.
And I, in her dear banyan's shade,
Look vainly for the little maid.
But our
Scots Islands far away
Shall glitter with unwonted day,
And cast for once their tempest by
To smile in Kaiulani's eye.
From: Last Princess |
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